Tuesday, November 6, 2012

Beautiful Fontainebleau Palace




Beautiful Fontainebleau



What a splendour!



Fontainebleau is a beautiful palace set in the Fontainebleau forest.



The setting in the forest, the little town of Fontainebleau and the palace

make for a magical and enchanting setting.



Inside the palace are wonderful treasures and inspiring pieces of art and beauty.



A visit to this magnificent palace of Fontainebleau is inspirational.



The name Fontainebleau derives from the legend of a dog named Bleu

who became lost during a hunt in the forest. This was the king's favourite

hunting dog and the king's men were sent into the forest to find the dog. Eventually

Bleu was found with a nymph and a stag at a stream in what must

have been a beautiful setting at the time. To this day there is a Nymph of

Fontainebleu which can be seen at the Louvre in Paris. The gates of the palace

were also decorated with a statue of the Nymph.



I enjoyed reading the book of “The Serpent and The Moon” by Princess Michael

of Kent as it gave fascinating detail of earlier times and the story of Diane de Poitiers

and Henri II, the son of Francis I, who was responsible for building the palace of

Fontainebleau during the renaissance era. The legend of the nymph of Fontainebleau

is mentioned in this book.



Art and decorative themes from earlier

times are on display.



Furniture and decorations enhance the rooms, colourful with candles, tapestries, pictures, chandeliers, mirrors and bedroom furniture. Statues and winged angels are sometimes depicted in the corners of ceilings and as wall features.

A throne room, queen's apartments, ballroom (which Francis I had started and which was

completed by Francis I's son, Henri II), Napoleon's library

and a gallery are impressive and beautiful.

 









 

Looking out from the windows can be seen views

of gardens and lake.

 
Resplendent candlelabra atop mirrors and beside open window frames

evoke an era of romance and elegance of a by-gone era.



The royal family often lived at this palace in earlier times as also did Napoleon and Josephine in a later era. It was sad and poignant to learn that a bedroom had been beautifully decorated for

Marie Antoinette but the unfortunate queen never stayed in this room because of the revolution. However, Josephine in later years stayed in the room. The furnishings were quite exquisite.



Reds, blues and greens seem to have been predominant themes in many of the rooms and the green would have reflected

the Emperor's colours of Napoleon which were quite beautiful. The style was befitting an Emperor of France and sufficiently reflected the grandeur of his position.



I can imagine Josephine sitting at her boudoir in a softening light reflecting on the furrniture writing a letter or preparing for a grand occasion of music and entertainment in the ballroom.

 

The theme of Fontainebleau, a quiet and serene palace seems quite different from any other

palace.



The palace grounds are peaceful and beautiful with a water fountain of

Diana, the huntress with her stag and dogs from which streaming water pours into the fountain.







Looking up at the palace is a balcony at the side of the palace which I noticed. It is quite unique as it stands out and I wondered who may have looked out on the gardens from this balcony. Lovely

statues also adorn the outside of the buildings in this area of the gardens.

 


 

Walking back to the main entrance gate and following the path through the gardens I noticed a sombre

sad looking tree which did have an unusual name of a hanging tree. This tree seemed to be sad

as though it reflected the troubled times which the royalty of previous times had endured and

was now no longer there enjoying the splendours and wonders of beautiful Fontainebleau. This was a most unusual tree.



 
In the book of “Louise de la Valliere” by Alexandre Dumas there is a scene noted where there was also a Royal Oak at Fontainbleau which was quite a famous tree. This “venerable oak” was a feature of the park in the time of Henri II and Diana of Poitiers and Henry IV and Gabrielle d'Estrees.



“...In this manner they reached the royal oak, the venerable relic of an oak which in its earlier days

had listened to the sighs of Henry II for the beautiful Diana of Poitiers, and later still to those of

Henry IV for the lovely Gabrielle d'Estrees.” (page 178 of the Alexandre Dumas novel which has as

a setting the wonderful palace of Fontainebleau.)



During the time of Louis XIV Fontainebleau would have been a lively and wonderful place with

entertainments. The park, lake and gardens would have provided a magical setting.



The book of “Royal Flush” by Margaret Irwin gives wonderful detail of this era of the court which gives a fascinating account of the story of Princess Henriette, known as “Madame” the Duchess of Orleans who married the brother of Louis XIV.



Katherine de Medici, one time queen of France, also held magnificent pageants at Fontainebleau and these entertainments are depicted in a series of tapestries.



Fontainebleau certainly is a historic place with the surrender of the Germans at the end of the Second World War being signed in one of the rooms.



Also, the famous staircase from where Napoleon said good-bye to his soldiers before leaving to go

into exile is a prominent feature. This staircase is quite magnificent. A poignant reminder of all that has gone before in this place of memories, pageantry and beauty.